SAE J2014 Pneumatic Tires for Military Tactical Wheeled Vehicles

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Product Code:SAE J2014
Title:Pneumatic Tires for Military Tactical Wheeled Vehicles
Issuing Committee:Truck And Bus Tire Committee
Scope:This SAE Recommended Practice applies to all combinations of pneumatic tires for military tactical wheeled vehicles only as defined in SAE J2013. This applies to original equipment and new replacement tires and the retreading of these tires.This document describes tests and test methodology, which will be used to evaluate and measure tire and tire/vehicle related performance. The mission profile of the vehicle determines which of these tests are required and should be selected. Therefore, all of the tests included in this document are not required for each tire.The tire technical activity for the vehicle system has the responsibility for the selection of a specific test(s) to be used. The selected test(s) should be limited to that required to evaluate the tire or tire-vehicle characteristic which is related to the desired vehicle performance.Selected requirements of this specification shall be used as the basis for procurement of a tire for military tactical wheeled vehicles.
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【英文标准名称】:StandardPracticeforEstimatingThurstonianDiscriminalDistances
【原文标准名称】:评定瑟斯顿识别距离的标准实施规程
【标准号】:ASTME2262-2003(2009)
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:美国
【发布日期】:2003
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(US-ASTM)
【起草单位】:E18.03
【标准类型】:(Practice)
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:
【英文主题词】:Forced-choicedatasets;Thurstoniandiscriminaldistances;Unidimensionalequal-variancemodel
【摘要】:Undertheassumptionsofthemodel,theThurstonianmodelapproachtomeasuringtheperceiveddifferencebetweentwosamples(whetheroverallorforaspecificattribute)isindependentofthesensorymethodusedtocollectthedata.Convertingresultsobtainedfromdifferenttestmethodstod''valuespermitstheassessmentofrelativedifferencesamongsampleswithoutrequiringthatthesamplesbecomparedtoeachotherdirectlyorthatthesametestmethodsbeusedforallpairsofsamples.Thurstonianscalinghasbeenappliedto:Creatingahistoricaldatabasetotrackdifferencesbetweenproductionandreferencesamplesoverperiodsinwhichdifferenttestmethodswereusedtomeasurethedifference,Comparingtherelativesensitivitiesofdifferentusergroupsandconsumersegments,Comparingtrainedpanelsthatusedifferentmeasuringtechniques,Comparingtherelativesensitivitiesofconsumersversustrainedpanels,Comparingdifferentmethodsofconsumertesting(forexample,CLTversusHUT,preferenceversushedonicscales,etc.),andComparingdifferentdiscriminationtestmethods.1.1ThispracticedescribesprocedurestoestimateThurstoniandiscriminaldistances(thatis,d''values)fromdataobtainedontwosamples.Proceduresarepresentedforfourforced-choicemethods(thatis,thetriangle,theduo-trio,the3-alternative-forced-choice(or3-AFC)andthe2-AFC(alsocalledthedirectionaldifferencetest)),theA/Not-Amethod,theSame-Differentmethodandfordataobtainedfromorderedcategoryscales.Proceduresforestimatingthevarianceofd''arealsopresented.Thus,confidenceintervalsandstatisticaltestscanbecalculatedford''.1.2Theproceduresinthisdocumentpertainonlytotheunidimensional,equal-variancemodel.Other,morecomplicatedThurstonianmodels,involvingmultipledimensionsandunequalvariancesexistbutarenotaddressedinthisstandard.Theprocedureforforced-choicemethodsislimitedtodichotomousresponses.TheprocedurefortheA/Not-Amethodassumesequalsamplesizesforthetwosamples.TheprocedurefortheSame-Differentmethodassumesequalsamplesizesforthematchedandunmatchedpairsofsamples.Forallmethods,onlyunreplicatedtestsareconsidered.(Testsinwhicheachassessorperformsmultiple(thatis,replicated)evaluationsrequiredifferentanalyses.)1.3Thurstonianscalingisamethodformeasuringtheperceptualdifferencebetweentwosamplesbasedonaprobabilisticmodelforcategoricalchoicedecisionmaking.Themagnitudeoftheperceiveddifference,x03B4;,canbeestimatedfromtheassessors''categoricalchoicesusingthemethodsdescribedinthispractice(SeeAppendixX3foramoredetaileddescriptionofThurstonianscaling).1.4Intheory,theThurstonianx03B4;doesnotdependonthemethodusedtomeasurethedifferencebetweentwosamples.Assuch,x03B4;providesacommonscaleofmeasureforcomparingsamplesmeasuredunderavarietyoftestconditions.Forexample,Thurstonianscalingcanbeusedtocompareproductsmeasuredunderdifferenttestconditions,tocomparepanels(trained,consumerorboth)thathaveevaluatedthesamesamples(usingthesameordifferenttestmethods)andtocomparetestmethodsontheirabilitytodiscriminatesamplesthatexhibitafixedsensorydifference.1.5Thisstandardmayinvolvehazardousmaterials,operationsandequipment.Thisstandarddoesnotpurporttoaddressallofthesafetyconcerns,ifany,associatedwithitsuse.Itistheresponsibilityoftheuserofthisstandardtoestabl......
【中国标准分类号】:A52
【国际标准分类号】:67_240
【页数】:47P.;A4
【正文语种】:英语


【英文标准名称】:StandardTestMethodforDeterminationofFire-Test-ResponseCharacteristicsofComponentsorCompositesofMattressesorFurnitureforUseinCorrectionalFacilitiesafterExposuretoVandalism,byEmployingaBenchScaleOxygenConsumptionCalorimeter
【原文标准名称】:使用实验规模耗氧热量计测定床垫或家具遭破坏后修复用部件或合成材料燃烧试验响应特性的标准试验方法
【标准号】:ASTMF1550-1994
【标准状态】:作废
【国别】:美国
【发布日期】:1994
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(ASTM)
【起草单位】:ASTM
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:曝光试验;家具部件;规模试验;使用规模试验;修改设备;床垫;破坏行为;响应特性;着火试验;试验;建筑材料;成分;家具;火灾
【英文主题词】:furniture;composites;firetesting;furniturecomponents;exposuretests;buildingmaterials;fire;test;responsecharacteristics;benchscaletest;bybenchscaletest;correctionalfacilities;vandalism;mattr
【摘要】:
【中国标准分类号】:Y80
【国际标准分类号】:13_220_40;03_160
【页数】:
【正文语种】:英语